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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlem | om adaptiroβatle |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlet | ot adaptiroβatle |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatla | ok/ogeš adaptiroβatle |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlena | ona/ogə̑na adaptiroβatle |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatleda | oda/ogə̑da adaptiroβatle |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlat | ogə̑t adaptiroβatle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m adaptiroβatle |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ adaptiroβatle |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑š | ə̑š adaptiroβatle |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑šna | ə̑šna adaptiroβatle |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑šda | ə̑šda adaptiroβatle |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑št | ə̑št adaptiroβatle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlenam | adaptiroβatlen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlenat | adaptiroβatlen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatlen | adaptiroβatlen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlenna | adaptiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatlenda | adaptiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlenə̑t | adaptiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlem ə̑l'e | om adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlet ə̑l'e | ot adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlem ulmaš | om adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlet ulmaš | ot adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatla ulmaš | ok/ogeš adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlat ulmaš | ogə̑t adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlenam ə̑l'e | adaptiroβatlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlenat ə̑l'e | adaptiroβatlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatlen ə̑l'e | adaptiroβatlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlenna ə̑l'e | adaptiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatlenda ə̑l'e | adaptiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlen ə̑l'e | adaptiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlenam ulmaš | adaptiroβatlen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlenat ulmaš | adaptiroβatlen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatlen ulmaš | adaptiroβatlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlenna ulmaš | adaptiroβatlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatlenda ulmaš | adaptiroβatlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlen ulmaš | adaptiroβatlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatle | it adaptiroβatle |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑že | ə̑nže adaptiroβatle |
| 1PL: | (adaptiroβatlena) | (ona/ogə̑na adaptiroβatle) |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑za | ida adaptiroβatle |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št adaptiroβatle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑nem | ə̑nem adaptiroβatle |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑net | ə̑net adaptiroβatle |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑neže | ə̑než adaptiroβatle |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑nena | ə̑nena adaptiroβatle |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑neda | ə̑neda adaptiroβatle |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt adaptiroβatle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt adaptiroβatle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
| 3SG: | adaptiroβatlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
| 3PL: | adaptiroβatlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt adaptiroβatle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | adaptiroβatlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | adaptiroβatlə̑man |
| Active participle: | adaptiroβatlə̑še |
| Passive participle: | adaptiroβatlə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | adaptiroβatlə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | adaptiroβatlə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | adaptiroβatlen |
| Negative gerund: | adaptiroβatlə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | adaptiroβatlə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | adaptiroβatlə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | adaptiroβatlə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | adaptiroβatlə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | adaptiroβatlə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||